What counseling should the nurse provide when starting a client on statin therapy?

When starting a client on statin therapy, it is crucial for the nurse to counsel the patient to be aware of signs of muscle pain or weakness. Statins can lead to muscle-related side effects, including myopathy and, in more severe cases, rhabdomyolysis. These conditions may present as unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, and they can be serious complications that require prompt attention.

Monitoring for muscle symptoms is essential because early identification of these side effects can lead to adjustments in therapy that prevent more severe complications. This aspect of patient education is vital in managing any potential adverse effects effectively.

Other areas of concern, such as monitoring for hypotension, increased blood glucose levels, or dehydration, are not the primary focus when initiating statin therapy, as they are less directly associated with what patients experience while on statins. Thus, the emphasis on muscle-related symptoms is the most pertinent counseling point for clients starting on this class of medication.